It Is The History Of Mental Health Services NHS
Mental Health Services on the NHS
The NHS has responded to the increase in mental health issues by offering services. This includes:
The Long Term Plan has made an unrepeatable commitment to increase the investment in mental health services faster than the NHS budget in general. This will include specialized work in suicide prevention.
Need help?
One of four people will suffer from a mental illness at some time in their lives. The good news is there are many avenues to seek help, and most of us will recover over time. It is essential to know what assistance is available and who is able to provide it.
You can seek help from a variety of places, including your doctor (primary care medical doctor) as well as your local health center or a community mental health team. These teams consist of nurses, occupational and psychotherapists and speech therapists. They collaborate with patients who require their services. You can get individual or group therapy depending on the type of help you require.
Your doctor will typically require you to fill out an application form so that they can make a referral to a community mental health team. They will also ask what you require in terms of support. You will then be seen by someone from a mental health team that may include a psychiatrist, social worker or psychologist. In certain instances a clinical nurse specialist will perform your assessment and treatment. You can contact the NHS 111 helpline when you're in a crisis. If you're already supported by mental health services, it's a good idea to contact your regular team first, unless it's outside of normal hours, on a weekend or a bank holiday.
The Five Year Forward View for Mental Health outlined plans to create more place-based, multidisciplinary community mental health teams, with connections to primary care networks. These teams will increase the quality of mental health care provided to those in crisis, and offer support to them in their homes and community instead of in hospitals.
The plan aims to make emergency services available by cutting down wait times and opening up more beds. It also proposed to introduce mental health transport vehicles and ensure that every ambulance has an official who is a mental health liaison in their control rooms to improve the way people suffering from a mental health crisis are helped in times of crisis.
Treatment options
The NHS offers a variety of treatment options for mental health issues. GPs typically have the ability to treat less severe illnesses, however more serious illnesses will require the assistance of a specialist team. These teams are located in both community and primary health services for mental health and psychiatric hospitals. There are also safe spaces where you can seek help if you are feeling in a state of crisis.
Talking treatments for anxiety and depression are one of the main types of treatment. Previously known as IAPT the programs have seen the number of people who seek them increase every year since they were introduced in 2008. The NHS Long Term Plan has committed to expanding these services to 1.9 million people by 2023/2024.
Psychiatric medicines are also a vital element of treatment. They can help alleviate symptoms by changing the way chemicals work in your brain. They can be used to lessen the negative effects of other treatments. Your doctor will suggest the right medication for you.
There are a variety of talk therapy, including individual therapy and group therapy. Some of these treatments are delivered in-person, while others can be performed online. Some patients prefer receiving treatment in person, but this is a personal preference. There are a variety of charities that provide classes and support groups, such as Mind. Their website contains a wealth of information that is reliable, however you must be aware that there is lots of false or misleading information on the internet about mental health issues.
While the NHS is advancing its mental health care however, it is still struggling to cope with demand. In the UK there are 54 mental trusts. They receive the majority of funding from the clinical commissioning group. They are usually located in a particular region however, they can also be commissioned to deliver national services.
A key issue is the insufficient resources to meet the growing demand. There are also concerns over the quality of care, and there is a shortage of nurses and psychiatrists. The NHS is working to improve the services by introducing new ways of work and providing more training. It also introduces more efficient and safer methods to help people in crisis including mobile crisis teams, as well as safe spaces.
Helping you
Since the NHS was launched 70 years ago there are positive changes for people suffering from mental health issues. The treatment options have increased and social barriers have been taken down. However, there is much to do.
People who are suffering from mental health issues should receive the help they require quickly and easily. go now is working to improve services so that people in need receive help. By 2020/21, we will make sure that all acute hospitals have a mental health liaison service, both in A&E and on wards for inpatients, and that 70% will meet the standard of 24 by 2023/24. We will then strive to achieve 100 percent coverage.
We will also enhance community services, including talk therapy, in order to provide assistance to hundreds of thousands of people with mental health issues regardless of whether they are common or severe. We will continue to develop our national Improving Access to Psychological Therapies programme (IAPT) to ensure that more people suffering from mental health conditions can be seen more quickly by therapists who are qualified.
The NHS offers free, confidential helplines to anyone suffering from a mental health issue. Samaritans Mind and Rethink are some of the helplines available. These helplines are operated entirely by volunteers who provide an environment where you can talk to someone in a safe manner or offer advice and guidance on how to deal your mental health concerns.
Additionally to that, there are a lot of local organizations that provide assistance and support for people with mental health problems. Self-help guides, coping methods and activities can be included. Many of these organizations also offer support groups that meet face-to-face for those who would prefer this type of support.
For students, there's the University's Open Door Team which offers an opportunity to consult with a counsellor at any time for those who feel low or stressed. There's also the Nightline student counselling service which provides confidential listening and support from skilled volunteers, or information on other services. Charities like Mind and Rethink are a great source of information. They can offer support in many forms that include online and through local groups. They offer a variety of classes and activities, from mindfulness to art classes that are useful for people with mental health issues.
Making a referral
With mental health services under pressure, GPs are having to make difficult decisions about what specialist services they should refer patients to. The GP will look at the medical history of the patient and recommend them to services they believe can aid. They may refer a patient to an NHS trust or an independent provider.
A mental health specialist will then evaluate the referral and decide if it's appropriate or not. If the specialist isn't happy with the referral, they will contact the GP and explain their reasons. They can also ask the GP to provide more information or to change the referral.
Requests for a local Community Mental Health Team (CMHT) may be made via the NHS e-Referral Service (e-RS). The system allows GPs as well as other health professionals to refer people to either a mental health clinical assessment or directly to an outpatient appointment. Not all CMHTs offer both options, and the system cannot be used for all types of mental health referrals.
A GP can refer a patient to a community mental health specialist service (CMT). These are usually run by a major local health organization or hospital. CMTs can be a good option for people who wish to see an experienced psychiatrist or psychologist but don't require inpatient care. They can also provide an early intervention service where psychiatrists collaborate with psychotherapist to help someone overcome a crisis or improve the quality of their lives.
One of the biggest challenges that CMTs CMT is how to ensure that all appropriate referrals are made within the appropriate timeframe. Many referrals are deemed urgent even though they may not be. This can result in delays and over-working for people who aren't in a crisis.
To tackle this issue, some CMHTs have tried to establish more uniform guidelines for what constitutes a referral urgent. This was accomplished by using an established form that asks the referrer if they believe the situation is urgent. The form includes a box for the referrer to tick in the event that they believe that the referral is urgent.